Bharatiya Janata Party · 2024
दावा
संदर्भ अधूरा
डिलीवरी
आकलन के लिए जल्दी
क्षमता काग़ज़ पर आवंटित हुई है और पैसा लगभग नहीं चला। नवीन एवं नवीकरणीय ऊर्जा मंत्रालय ने 12 अगस्त 2026 को संसद को बताया कि 16 कंपनियों को प्रति वर्ष 7,56,100 टन हरित हाइड्रोजन उत्पादन क्षमता और 15 कंपनियों को प्रति वर्ष 3,000 मेगावाट इलेक्ट्रोलाइज़र विनिर्माण क्षमता आवंटित हुई है, तथा ग्यारह उर्वरक इकाइयों को प्रति वर्ष 6,70,000 टन हरित अमोनिया आपूर्ति के समझौते हुए हैं। मिशन के अपने लक्ष्य — 2030 तक प्रति वर्ष 50 लाख टन — के मुक़ाबले आवंटित क्षमता लगभग 15 प्रतिशत है। यह आँकड़ा बताता है कि मामला कितना शुरुआती है: जनवरी 2023 में स्वीकृत ₹19,744 करोड़ के परिव्यय में से 6 अगस्त 2026 तक ₹292.45 करोड़ ख़र्च हुए — डेढ़ प्रतिशत।
“हरित हाइड्रोजन पर स्पष्ट ध्यान देते हुए हम उत्पादन बढ़ाने और प्रौद्योगिकियाँ विकसित करने में निवेश करेंगे तथा एक प्रमुख हरित हाइड्रोजन उत्पादन केंद्र बनने का लक्ष्य रखेंगे।”कोई कैग निष्पादन लेखापरीक्षा प्रकाशित नहीं
इस योजना पर कैग की कोई निष्पादन लेखापरीक्षा प्रकाशित नहीं हुई है। लेखापरीक्षा का न होना इस बात का प्रमाण नहीं है कि दावा सही है या ग़लत।
राष्ट्रीय हरित हाइड्रोजन मिशन की कोई कैग लेखापरीक्षा संसद में नहीं रखी गई है। यहाँ के आँकड़े क्रियान्वयन करने वाले मंत्रालय के अपने हैं।
कोई लेखापरीक्षा अवधि नहीं — इस योजना पर कैग की कोई निष्पादन लेखापरीक्षा प्रकाशित नहीं हुई।
₹292.45 crore spent of a ₹19,744 crore outlay; 7,56,100 tonnes per annum of production capacity awarded against a 5 million tonne by 2030 goal
आवंटित क्षमता उस कंपनी की प्रतिबद्धता है जिसने बोली जीती, चालू संयंत्र नहीं। उत्तर यह नहीं बताता कि वास्तव में कितना हरित हाइड्रोजन उत्पादित हुआ, और ऐसा कोई आँकड़ा प्रकाशित नहीं हुआ है।
Lok Sabha Unstarred Question No. 4068, National Green Hydrogen Mission — answer by the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy
The 2024 manifesto's green hydrogen promise names no number: "With a clear focus on green hydrogen, we will invest in expanding production, developing technologies and aim to become a major green hydrogen production hub." The mission it refers to does carry a number, and it is the natural benchmark — the National Green Hydrogen Mission, approved in January 2023, aims "to establish green hydrogen production capacity of 5 Million Metric tonnes per annum by 2030".
Against that, the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy's answer of 12 August 2026 sets out what has been awarded. Under the SIGHT programme, "7,56,100 Metric Tonnes per Annum (MTPA) of green hydrogen production capacity stands awarded to 16 companies" and "3000 MW per annum of electrolyser manufacturing capacity has been awarded to 15 companies". Roughly 15 per cent of the 2030 production goal has been allocated, four years out.
Demand-side contracting has started, which matters more than it sounds: green hydrogen fails commercially without buyers. "Green Ammonia Sale and Purchase Agreements have been signed for the production and supply of 6,70,000 Metric Tonnes per Annum (MTPA) of Green Ammonia… to 11 fertilizer units across India", and 30,000 tonnes a year has been awarded for supply to the refineries of Indian Oil, Bharat Petroleum, Hindustan Petroleum and Numaligarh. Alongside these sit four steel-sector pilots, four hydrogen valley innovation clusters at Jodhpur, Odisha, Pune and Kerala, twelve pilots deploying 70 hydrogen-fuelled vehicles with 16 refuelling stations, seven testing facilities, 27 R&D projects and four centres of excellence.
Then the spending. "As on 6th August 2026, an expenditure of ₹292.45 crores has been incurred under the National Green Hydrogen Mission." The approved outlay is ₹19,744 crore. Three and a half years after Cabinet approval, one and a half per cent of the money has been spent.
Two of those facts have to be held together. Awards and agreements are commitments; production incentives under SIGHT are paid on output, so low spending is partly what you would expect from a scheme where plants are still being built. But it is also the clearest available signal of how much of this exists on the ground, which is: very little so far. The answer reports no figure at all for green hydrogen actually produced, and none has been published elsewhere that we hold.
The term runs to 2029 and the mission's own deadline is 2030, so the delivery here is recorded as too early. On the claim itself — investing in expanding production and aiming to become a major hub — the aiming is documented and the investing has barely begun. Our verdict is lacks context, and this entry should be read again when production figures are published.
BJP Sankalp Patra 2024 — Modi Ki Guarantee
“This Sankalp Patra outlines the collective aspirations and goals of our nation, by our nation and for our nation. As you have seen in the last ten years, it is Modi's Guarantee that every promise made is fulfilled… In the next five years, with your blessings, it is Modi's Guarantee that we will work 24 by 7 for 2047.”
Lok Sabha Unstarred Question No. 4068, National Green Hydrogen Mission — answer by the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy
“The Mission was approved by the Union Cabinet in January 2023 with an overall outlay of Rs. 19,744 crores. Under NGHM, India aims to establish green hydrogen production capacity of 5 Million Metric tonnes per annum by 2030… Under SIGHT (Strategic Interventions for Green Hydrogen Transition) programme: 3000 MW per annum of electrolyser manufacturing capacity has been awarded to 15 companies. 7,56,100 Metric Tonnes per Annum (MTPA) of green hydrogen production capacity stands awarded to 16 companies. Green Ammonia Sale and Purchase Agreements have been signed for the production and supply of 6,70,000 Metric Tonnes per Annum (MTPA) of Green Ammonia… to 11 fertilizer units across India. 30,000 tonnes per annum of green hydrogen production and supply capacity has been awarded for supply to the refineries of IOCL, BPCL, HPCL and NRL… Twelve pilot projects have been sanctioned for deployment of 70 hydrogen-fuelled vehicles with 16 Hydrogen Refuelling Stations… As on 6th August 2026, an expenditure of ₹292.45 crores has been incurred under the National Green Hydrogen Mission.”